British Third Rate ship of the line 'Montagu' (1779)

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Montagu	370
Nominal Guns	74	BWAS-1714
Nationality	Great Britain
Operator	Royal Navy
Ordered	16.7.1774	BWAS-1714
Keel Laid Down	30.1.1775	BWAS-1714
Named	23.8.1774	BWAS-1714
Launched	28.8.1779	BWAS-1714
How acquired	Purpose built	BWAS-1714
Shipyard	Chatham Dockyard - Chatham	BWAS-1714
Designed by	John WilliamsBritish Designer Ship Builder Service 1762-1784	BWAS-1714
Constructor	Nicholas PhillipsBritish Ship Builder Dockyard Staff Service 1772-1790	BWAS-1714
Category	Third Rate	BWAS-1714
Ship Type	Ship of the Line
Sailing Rig	Ship Rigged
Broken Up	9.1818	BWAS-1714

Dimensions

DimensionMeasurementTypeMetric EquivalentBWAS-1714
Length of Gundeck169' 0"Imperial Feet51.5112
Length of Keel138' 4"Imperial Feet42.0651
Breadth47' 1"Imperial Feet14.3292
Depth in Hold19' 11 ½"Imperial Feet5.8039
Draught Forward11' 10"Imperial Feet3.3528
Draught Aft16' 11"Imperial Feet4.881
Burthen1,631 ¹⁶⁄₉₄Imperial Feet0.0043

Armament

8.1779Broadside Weight = 781 Imperial Pound ( 354.1835 kg)BWAS-1714
Lower Gun Deck28 British 32-Pounder
Upper Gun Deck28 British 18-Pounder
Quarterdeck14 British 9-Pounder
Forecastle4 British 9-Pounder

Crew Complement

Date# of MenNotesSource
8.1779600EstablishmentBWAS-1714

14 Ship Commanders

DatesRankNameSource
17.8.1779 - 21.7.1781Captain ADM 6/22/16BWAS-171421.7.1781 - 20.11.1782Captain ADM 6/23/13
Issued by , Barbados - Windward Islands - Barbados & the Leeward Islands
Confirmed 21.1.1783BWAS-17147.2.1793 - 1.6.1794Captain† Discharged Dead ADM 6/24/205BWAS-17142.6.1794 - 6.7.1794LieutenantBWAS-17147.7.1794 - 11.1795Captain ADM 6/25/57BWAS-17144.1796 - 1799CaptainBWAS-171412.1799 - 1801CaptainBWAS-17141801 - 3.1801CaptainBWAS-17143.1801 - 1802CaptainBWAS-17143.1803 - 1808CaptainBWAS-17141809 - 1811CaptainBWAS-17141811 - 1812CaptainBWAS-17141812 - 7.1813CaptainBWAS-17147.1813 - 7.1816CaptainBWAS-1714

2 Flag Officers

DatesRankNameSource
6.1807 - 1808Rear-Admiral of the BlueBWAS-17141812 - 1813Rear-Admiral of the RedBWAS-1714

3 Commissioned Officers

DatesRankNameSource
1780LieutenantWWNH16.12.1803 - 23.10.1804LieutenantNBD184916.7.1813 - 1814LieutenantNL1865

9 Warrant Officers

DatesRankNameSource
1794Chaplainref:9241794Surgeonref:9241794Purserref:9241794Carpenterref:9241794Gunnerref:9241794Boatswainref:9241794Masterref:9241794CarpenterADM 171/81794QuartermasterADM 171/8

7 Petty Officers

DatesRatingNameSource
1794 - 7.1794MidshipmanNBD18497.1794 - 1795MidshipmanNBD184912.1803 - 11.1808MidshipmanNBD184911.10.1806 - 8.1808MidshipmanNBD18495.1807 - 1808MidshipmanNBD18491811 - 9.1815Master's MateNBD18492.1811 - 3.1811MidshipmanNBD1849

9 Crewmen

DatesRatingNameSource
1794Able SeamanADM 171/81794Ordinary SeamanADM 171/81794Ordinary SeamanADM 171/81794LandmanADM 171/81794LandmanADM 171/81794LandmanADM 171/81794LandmanADM 171/81794Captain's ServantADM 171/817943rd Class BoyADM 171/8

6 Marines

DatesRankNameSource
1794Captain of Marinesref:9241794Lieutenant of Marinesref:9241794Lieutenant of Marinesref:9241794PrivateADM 171/81794PrivateADM 171/81794PrivateADM 171/8

Service History

DateEventSource
23.9.1779Completed at Chatham Dockyard - Chatham at a cost of £42661.12.10dBWAS-1714
25.12.1779Sailed for the Leeward IslandsBWAS-1714
8.1.1780Attack on the Caracas Convoy
16.1.1780Battle of Cape St. Vincent
19.1.1780At the relief of GibraltarBWAS-1714
17.4.1780Battle of Martinique
15.5.1780Action of March 15 1780
19.5.1780Action of March 19 1780
3.2.1781At St EustatiusBWAS-1714
29.4.1781Battle of Fort Royal
8.1781Sailed to North AmericaBWAS-1714
5.9.1781Battle of the Chesapeake
12.1781Arrived in the West IndiesBWAS-1714
25.1.1782Battle of Saint Kitts
12.4.1782Battle of the Saintes
19.4.1782Battle of the Mona Passage
11.1782Paid offBWAS-1714
11.1782Began small repair at Portsmouth Dockyard - Portsmouth BWAS-1714
6.1783Completed small repair at Portsmouth Dockyard - Portsmouth at a cost of £11507.10.9dBWAS-1714
3.1790Began small repair at Portsmouth Dockyard - Portsmouth BWAS-1714
12.1790Completed small repair at Portsmouth Dockyard - Portsmouth at a cost of £7086.0.0dBWAS-1714
2.1793RecommissionedBWAS-1714
1.6.1794Glorious 1st of June
25.10.1794Sailed for the Leeward IslandsBWAS-1714
30.10.1794Took the Frigate
11.1795Paid offBWAS-1714
11.1795Began small repair at UnknownBWAS-1714
4.1796RecommissionedBWAS-1714
8.1796Completed small repair at a cost of £13482.0.0dBWAS-1714
11.10.1797Battle of Camperdown
2.6.1798Sailed for the MediterraneanBWAS-1714
1801Sailed for JamaicaBWAS-1714
1.1802Began large repair at Portsmouth Dockyard - Portsmouth BWAS-1714
12.1802Completed large repair at Portsmouth Dockyard - Portsmouth at a cost of £41200.0.0dBWAS-1714
3.1803Recommissioned for the blockade of BrestBWAS-1714
1805Off CadizBWAS-1714
4.1807Began refitting at Portsmouth Dockyard - Portsmouth BWAS-1714
5.1807Completed refitting at Portsmouth Dockyard - Portsmouth at a cost of £7810.0.0dBWAS-1714
3.6.1807Sailed for the MediterraneanBWAS-1714
21.3.1810Capture of Santa Maura
21.3.1810Capture of Santa Maura
12.1811Began small repair at Chatham Dockyard - Chatham BWAS-1714
4.1812Completed small repair at Chatham Dockyard - Chatham at a cost of £29294.0.0dBWAS-1714
15.5.1812Sailed for South AmericaBWAS-1714
1813In BrazilBWAS-1714
1814In the North SeaBWAS-1714
9.1814Began making good defects at Portsmouth Dockyard - Portsmouth BWAS-1714
4.1815Sailed to the MediterraneanBWAS-1714
4.1815Completed making good defects at Portsmouth Dockyard - Portsmouth at a cost of £9217.0.0dBWAS-1714
7.1816Paid off and laid up at ChathamBWAS-1714
9.1818Broken up at ChathamBWAS-1714

Sources

IDNameAuthorType

ADM 171/8British Admiralty, Document

BWAS-1714Rif Winfield, Book

NBD1849O'Brien, Digital Book

NL1865The Admiralty, Digital Book

WWNHJoseph F. Callo, Alastair Wilson, Book

ref:924A C de Poggi, Book

Previous comments on this page

Posted by E.Morris on Saturday 26th of September 2020 08:38

Editing:he was only gt-gt grandfather

Posted by E.Morris on Saturday 26th of September 2020 08:22

Fascinating to see details of the career of Thomas Beer, born in Devon but later resident of St John New Brunswick, my gt-gt-gt-grandfather: several of his children born in England.
Can see how his son may have formed the idea of going to Jamaica.

Posted by Richard Porteous on Thursday 27th of August 2020 19:55

My g-g grandfather James Porteous was 2nd Master on Montagu at Camperdown. He subsequently was Captain of The Lady Arabella and later the Magnet, both Falmouth Packets. His father, also James Porteous, was Fleet Pilot at Camperdown alongside Admiral Duncan who it is reported were the only two who were uninjured on the Venerable's quarterdeck. Her subsequently was appointed Master of King George 111's Royal Yacht 'Royal George'.

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